Question #6dce7

1 Answer
May 28, 2017

sf(1.7xx10^(10)color(white)(x)"erg")

Explanation:

The work done in expanding the gas at constant temperature is given by:

sf(W=int_(v_i)^(v_f)P.dV)

Since sf(PV=nRT) then sf(P=(nRT)/V)

:.sf(W=nRTint_(v_i)^(v_f)(dV)/V)

Integrating and putting in the limits gives:

sf(W=nRTln[V_(f)/V_(I)])

Putting in the numbers:

sf(W=1xx8.31xx298xxln[20/10]color(white)(x)J)

sf(W=1xx8.31xx298xx0.693color(white)(x)J)

sf(W=1716.5color(white)(x)J)

For some reason you have asked for the answer to be in "ergs". This is an obsolete, non SI unit. 1 Joule = sf(10^7) erg so:

sf(W=1.7xx10^(10)color(white)(x)"erg")