Question

A cylinder has inner and outer radii of `2 cm` and `5 cm`, respectively, and a mass of `8 kg`. If the cylinder's frequency of counterclockwise rotation about its center changes from `12 Hz` to `8 Hz`, by how much does its angular momentum change?

Answer 1

The change in angular momentum is `=0.29kgm^2s^-1`

Explanation:

The angular momentum is `L=Iomega`

where `I` is the moment of inertia

Mass, `m=8kg`

For a cylinder, `I=m((r_1^2+r_2^2))/2`

So, `I=8*((0.02^2+0.05^2))/2=0.0116kgm^2`

The change in angular momentum is

`DeltaL=IDelta omega`

The change in angular velocity is

`Delta omega=(12-8)*2pi=(8pi)rads^-1`

The change in angular momentum is

`DeltaL=0.0116*8pi=0.29kgm^2s^-1`