Cups A and B are cone shaped and have heights of #33 cm# and #37 cm# and openings with radii of #12 cm# and #7 cm#, respectively. If cup B is full and its contents are poured into cup A, will cup A overflow? If not how high will cup A be filled?

1 Answer
Sep 17, 2017

No, it will only be filled #~~73.4%# of the way

Explanation:

The formula for volume of a cone is #V=pir^2 h/3#, where #r# is the radius and #h# is the height of the cone. For Cup A, #r=33# and #h=12#. Plug that into the formula and you get
#V=pi33^2 * 12/3#
#V=1089pi * 4#
#V=4356pi#

For Cup B, #r=37# and #h=7#. Plug that into the formula and you get
#V=pi37^2 * 7/3#
#V=1369pi *7/3#
#V=(9583pi)/3#
#V~~3194.3pi#

As you can see, Cup A has a bigger volume then Cup B, since #4356>3194.3#, therefor Cup A will not overflow when Cup B is pored into it. As for how high the contents will reach in Cup A, you simply divide Cup B's volume by Cup A's volume to get
#(4356pi)/(3194.3pi)=9583/13068~~73.4%#

I hope I helped!