How do find the vertex and axis of symmetry, and intercepts for a quadratic equation y=x^2-x-4?

2 Answers
Jun 6, 2015

y = x^2-x-4 = (x-1/2)^2-1/4-4

=(x-1/2)^2-17/4

The vertex is at (1/2, -17/4)

The axis of symmetry is the vertical line x = 1/2

The intercept with the y axis is (0, -4)

The intercepts with the x axis are the points where y=0, so

(x-1/2)^2 = 17/4

(x-1/2) = +- sqrt(17/4) = +-sqrt(17)/2

So

x = 1/2+-sqrt(17)/2 = (1+-sqrt(17))/2

That is ((1-sqrt(17))/2, 0) and ((1+sqrt(17))/2, 0)

Jun 6, 2015

x of vertex: x = (-b/2a) = 1/2

y of vertex: f(1/2) = 1/4 - 1/2 - 4 = -17/4

Axis of symmetry: x = (-b/2a) = 1/2

x-intercepts: y = x^2 - x - 4 = 0

D = d^2 = 1 + 16 = 19 -> d = +- sqrt17

x = 1/2 +- sqrt17/2