How do you determine if cos35^circ<cos45^circcos35<cos45 is true or false?

1 Answer
Mar 17, 2017

cos35^@ < cos45^@cos35<cos45 is FALSE

Explanation:

Between 0^@0 and 90^@90, the cosine function is a decreasing function. For this let us start from the definition of cosine function. As we know, in a right angled triangle, such as one given below:
enter image source here
cosA=("adjacent side")/("hypotenuse")cosA=adjacent sidehypotenuse

To see the performance of the ratio as we increase the angle AA, keeping hypotenuse same, we know adjacent side continues to reduce and when AA becomes 90^@90, adjacent side reduces to 00. This is also seen from its graph too
graph{cos((pix)/180) [-7.03, 153, -0.5, 1.5]}

and we observe that while cos0^@=1cos0=1, it continues ro reduce and at 90^@90, we have cos90^@=0cos90=0

Hence, cos35^@ < cos45^@cos35<cos45 is FALSE. Rather, we have cos35^@ > cos45^@cos35>cos45.