How do you differentiate (1+x)^(1/x)?

1 Answer
Feb 16, 2017

f'(x) = (1+x)^(1/x) ( (x-(1+x)ln(1+x))/(x^2(1+x)))

Explanation:

The function:

f(x) = (1+x)^(1/x)

has only positive values, so we can take its logarithm:

ln f(x) = ln((1+x)^(1/x)) = ln(1+x)/x

Differentiate now the equation above:

d/dx ln (f(x)) = d/dx (ln(1+x)/x)

(f'(x))/f(x) =( (x/(1+x))-ln(1+x))/x^2

f'(x) = f(x) ( (x-(1+x)ln(1+x))/(x^2(1+x)))

f'(x) = (1+x)^(1/x) ( (x-(1+x)ln(1+x))/(x^2(1+x)))