How do you divide ( x^5 - x^3 - x^2 - 17x - 15 )/(x^2 - 2 )?

1 Answer
Jan 5, 2016

Long divide the coefficients to find:

(x^5-x^3-x^2-17x-15)/(x^2-2) = (x^3+x-1) + (-15x+13)/(x^2-2)

...not forgetting to include 0's for any missing powers of x.

Explanation:

I like to long divide the coefficients, not forgetting to include 0's for any missing powers of x...

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This is similar to long division of numbers.

Reconstructing polynomials from the resulting sequences we find that the quotient is x^3+x-1 with remainder -15x+13

That is:

(x^5-x^3-x^2-17x-15)/(x^2-2) = (x^3+x-1) + (-15x+13)/(x^2-2)

Or if you prefer:

(x^5-x^3-x^2-17x-15) = (x^2-2)(x^3+x-1) + (-15x+13)