How do you expand (1+2x)^6 using Pascal’s Triangle?

1 Answer
Jan 17, 2016

Use the appropriate row of Pascal's triangle and a sequence of powers of 2 to find:

(1+2x)^6 = 1 + 12x + 60x^2 + 160x^3 + 240x^4 + 192x^5 + 64x^6

Explanation:

Write out Pascal's triangle as far as the row which begins 1, 6...

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This gives you the sequence of coefficients for (a+b)^6:

1, 6, 15, 20, 15, 6, 1

Then we can account for the factor of 2 of the 2x term, by multiplying by a sequence of powers of 2:

1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64

to get:

1, 12, 60, 160, 240, 192, 64

Hence:

(1+2x)^6 = 1 + 12x + 60x^2 + 160x^3 + 240x^4 + 192x^5 + 64x^6