How do you factor ab - a^4b?

1 Answer
Apr 13, 2015

ab - a^4b

ab is common to both the terms here. So the expression can be written as

ab*(1 - a^3)

= ab*(1^3 - a^3)

We know that color(blue)(x^3 - y^3 = (x - y)*(z^2 + xy + y ^2)

= ab*(1 - a)(1^2+(1*a)+a^2)

= ab*(1 - a)(1^2+(1*a)+a^2)

= ab*(1 - a)(1+a+a^2)

As none of the factors can be factorised further, we can say that color(green)(ab*(1 - a)(1+a+a^2) is the final factorised form of ab - a^4b