How do you factor completely 2x^2-x-10?

1 Answer
May 23, 2016

= color(blue)( (2x - 5) (x +2) is the factorised form of the equation.

Explanation:

2x^2 - x - 10

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 2*(-10) = -20

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = -1

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = -5 and N_2 = 4
4* (-5) = -20, and 4+(-5)= -1

2x^2 - x - 10 = 2x^2 + 4x- 5x - 10

= 2x(x +2) - 5(x + 2)

(x+2) is a common factor to each of the terms

= color(blue)( (2x - 5) (x +2)