How do you factor P(x)= x^4 - 6x^3 - 8x^2?

1 Answer
Apr 30, 2018

See explanation.

Explanation:

First you can notice that x^2 is a common factor, so we can write that:

P(x)=x^2*(x^2-6x-8)

To check if the second expression can be factorized we have to calculate its discriminant:

The expression is: x^2-6x-8, so:

a=1, b=-6, c=-8,

the discriminant is:

Delta=(-6)^2-4*1*(-8)=36+32=68

The discriminant is greater than zero, so the equation has 2 distinct real roots:

x_1=(6-sqrt(68))/2=3-2sqrt(17)

and

x_2=(6+sqrt(68))/2=3+2sqrt(17)

So the complete factorization is:

P(x)=x^2*(x-3+2sqrt(17))*(x-3-2sqrt(17))