How do you factor the expression x^2 - x -6?

1 Answer
Mar 4, 2018

The factored expression (x+2)(x-3).

Explanation:

First, find two numbers that multiply to -6 (the c value of the quadratic) and add up -1 (the b value of the quadratic).

The two numbers are -3 and 2. Now, split -x into -3x and 2x. Then, group together the two factors:

color(white)=x^2-x-6

=x^2-3x+2x-6

=color(red)x*x-color(red)x*3+2x-6

=color(red)x*x-color(red)x*3+color(blue)2*x-color(blue)2*3

=color(red)x(x-3)+color(blue)2*x-color(blue)2*3

=color(red)x(x-3)+color(blue)2(x-3)

=(color(red)x+color(blue)2)(x-3)

That's the factored quadratic.