How do you factor y= x^2 – 14x – 32?

1 Answer
Mar 21, 2016

color(blue)((x + 2) ( x -16) is the factorised form of the expression.

Explanation:

y = x^2 - 14x - 32

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 1 * (-32) = -32

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = -14

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = -16 and N_2 =2

(-16 ) * 2 = -32 and 2 +(- 16)= -14

x^2 - color(green)(14x) - 32 =x^2 color(green)(- 16x + 2x) - 32

= x ( x -16) + 2 ( x - 16)

= color(blue)((x + 2) ( x -16)

color(blue)((x + 2) ( x -16) is the factorised form of the expression.