How do you find the exact value of tan(theta) = -4tan(θ)=4?

1 Answer
Oct 30, 2015

theta = {(-1.32586 +-npi " radians"),("or"),(-75.9638^@ +- n*180^@):}
AAn in ZZ

Explanation:

tan(theta)=-4 is not descriptive of any of the standard triangles so the best we can do is use a calculator:
theta = arctan(tan(theta)) = arctan(-4) = -1.32582 (radians)

Since tan(x) = tan(x+pi)
adding any integer multiple of pi to theta will give the same value for tan(theta) and are therefore also valid solutions.

-1.32582 " radians" = -75.9638^@

Note that these values are not "exact" (as requested in the question) but they are quite accurate and the best I can see how to determine.