How do you find the focus, vertex, and directrix of x = 3(y – 1)^2 + 2?

1 Answer
Oct 3, 2016

The vertex is (1, 2)
The focus is (1, 25/12)
The equation of the directrix is: x = 23/12

Explanation:

The given equation is in the vertex form of a parabola that opens either to the left or right:

x = 1/(4f)(y - k)² + h

where (h, k) is the vertex and f is the distance from the vertex to the focus.

The vertex is (1, 2)

The focus has the same x coordinate as the vertex but the y coordinate is increased by distance f:

3 = 1/(4f)

f = 1/12

The focus is (1, 25/12)

The directrix is a vertical line with perpendicular distance -f from the vertex:

The equation of the directrix is: x = 23/12