How do you find the vertex, focus and sketch y^2=3xy2=3x?

1 Answer
May 17, 2017

Vertex: (0, 0)(0,0)
Directrix: x=-3//4x=3/4
Focus: (3/4, 0)(34,0)

Explanation:

When the yy term is squared, the parabola opens to the left (or right). When a parabola can be expressed as

y^2=4pxy2=4px

The vertex is at (0, 0)(0,0)

The directrix is at x=-px=p

The focus is at (p, 0)(p,0)

The given equation, y^2=3xy2=3x, is almost there, but the number in front of xx doesn't have a 44 in there. What do we do?

We want the 3=4p3=4p. Notice if I divide both sides of this equation aby 44, you get

p=3/4p=34

This allows us to rewrite the original as

y^2=4(3/4)xy2=4(34)x

Therefore,
Vertex: (0, 0)(0,0)
Directrix: x=-3//4x=3/4
Focus: (3/4, 0)(34,0)

graph{(y^2-3x)(x+3/4)=0 [-1.2, 2, -3, 3]}