How do you simplify i^18?

2 Answers

It is i^18=(i^2)^9=(-1)^9=-1

Assuming that i is the imaginary unit with i^2=-1

Nov 14, 2015

i ^18 = -1

Explanation:

Consider the following:

a^2 times a^3 = a times a times a times a times a= a^5 = a^(2+3)

Now look at your question:

i^18 = i ^(2 + 16) = i^(2) times i^(16

i =sqrt(-1) " so " i ^2 =-1

i^16 is 8 lots of i^2 multiplied together.

An even number of negatives multiplied together yields a positive number so:

i ^16 = +1

But we have

i ^2 times i ^16 = (-1) times (+1) = -1

So i ^18 = -1