How do you solve 3 log_5 x - log_5 4 = log_5 16?

1 Answer
Jun 18, 2015

The answer is x=4

Explanation:

To solve this equation you have to use the facts that:

  1. a*log_b(c)=log_b(c^a)
  2. log_a(b)-log_a(c)=log_a (b/c)

First you use (1) to get:

log_5(x^3) -log_5(4)=log_5(16)

Then you use (2) to get:

log_5(x^3/4) =log_5(16)

Now you can leave the logarithms (they both have the same base)

x^3/4=16

x^3=64

x=4 (because 4^3=4*4*4=64)