How do you solve 4= sqrt(h) - 6 and find any extraneous solutions?

1 Answer
Jun 10, 2017

See a solution process below:

Explanation:

First, add color(red)(6) to each side of the equation to isolate the h term while keeping the equation balanced:

4 + color(red)(6) = sqrt(h) - 6 + color(red)(6)

10 = sqrt(h) - 0

10 = sqrt(h)

Now, square each side of the equation to solve for h while keeping the equation balanced:

10^2 = (sqrt(h))^2

100 = h

h = 100

There are no extraneous solutions for h.

However, if we substitute 100 for h we get:

4 = +-sqrt(100) - 6

4 = +-10 - 6

The solution: 4 = +10 - 6 is valid.

The solution: 4 = -10 - 6 is not valid.

But there is only one solution for h which is 100.