How do you solve using gaussian elimination or gauss-jordan elimination, 6x+2y+7z=20, -4x+2y+3z=15, 7x-3y+z=25?

1 Answer
Jan 26, 2016

x = 325/102

y= -165495/2601

z = 470/51

Explanation:

6x+2y+7z = 20
-4x +2y +3z = 15
7x - 3y +z = 25

Gaussian elimination is a process of solving simultaneous equations in more than two variables by repeatedly adding and/or subtracting the equations.
Observing that there is an element +2y in each of the first two equations, if we subtract the middle equation from the first one we get
10x+4z = 5

If we add 3*the second equation to 2*the third equation

-12x+6y+9z=45
14x-6y+2z=50

we get 2x+11z = 95

Using a similar process on these two equations in x and z
10x+4z = 5
10x+55z = 475
51z = 470

z = 470/51

x = (5-4z)/10 = (255 - 1880)/510 =1625/510 = 325/102

Select any one of the original equations to solve for y

2y = 20 -6*(325/102) - 7*(470/51)
2y = (20*102*51 - 6*325*51 - 7*102*470)/(102*51)

y = (104040 - 99450 -335580)/5202
y= - 330990/5202 = -165495/2601