If 9 L of a gas at room temperature exerts a pressure of 12 kPa on its container, what pressure will the gas exert if the container's volume changes to 4 L?

1 Answer
Jul 24, 2016

color(purple)("27 kpa"

Explanation:

Let's identify our knowns and unknowns:

The first volume we have is 9 L, the first pressure is 12kPa, and the second volume is 4L. Our only unknown is the second pressure.

We can ascertain the answer using Boyle's Law:
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Rearrange the equation to solve for P_2

We do this by dividing both sides by V_2 in order to get P_2 by itself:
P_2=(P_1xxV_1)/V_2

Now all we have to do is plug in the given values:
P_2=(12\kPa xx 9\ cancel"L")/(4\cancel"L") = 27 kPa