If the sides of a square is increased by 3cm, the area becomes 64 cm^2. How do you find the length of a side of the original square?

1 Answer
Oct 6, 2015

The original size was 5cm

Explanation:

Let a be the original side of the square.

We know that if the side is increased by 3 the area of the new square is 64cm2. So we can write that:

  1. a0 because a is a geometrical dimension and they are never negative.
  2. The area of square with 3 cm longer sides is 64cm2, so we can write (a+3)2=64

Since we are only looking for positive values of a (because of pt. 1) we can take a square root of both sides of the equation to get: a+3=8.
Now after substracting 3 from both sides we get the answer: a=5