What is the distance between #(4 ,( 9 pi)/8 )# and #(-1 ,( 3 pi )/2 )#?

1 Answer
Dec 1, 2016

#d~~4.48#

Explanation:

Each point on a polar plane is represented by the ordered pair #(r,theta)#.

So lets call the coordinates of #P_1# as #(r_1,theta_1)# and coordinates of #P_2# as #(r_2,theta_2)# . To find the distance between two points on a polar plane use the formula #d=sqrt((r_1) ^2+(r_2)^2-2r_1r_2cos(theta_2-theta_1))#

Thererfore using the points #(4,(9pi)/8)# and #(-1,(3pi)/2)#, and the formula

#d=sqrt((r_1) ^2+(r_2)^2-2r_1r_2cos(theta_2-theta_1))#

we have

#d=sqrt((4)^2+(-1)^2-2*4*-1cos((3pi)/2-(9pi)/8))#

#:. d~~4.48#