Question

Question #45e35

Answer 1

If you increase the temperature, the rate of production of hydrogen gas will increase.

You can read about the effect of temperature on reaction rates at

http://socratic.org/questions/how-can-temperature-affect-reaction-rate

Consider the reaction of zinc metal with hydrochloric acid.

If you increase the temperature, the H⁺ ions will hit the surface of the zinc more frequently. The rate of formation of H₂ will increase.

You cannot increase the temperature of just the reactants. You must increase the temperature of the whole reaction mixture.

The H₂ molecules will also be moving more rapidly. The bubbles of H₂ gas will form and leave the surface of the zinc more rapidly. This will make room for more H⁺ ions to attack the surface of the zinc.