How do you find the slope and y intercept and graph #2x+3y=-6#?

2 Answers
Apr 22, 2015

Answer

Slope: #-2/3#
y-intercept: #(0,-2)#

Explanation

There are two simple ways to solve this problem:
1) Algebra
2) Graphing
Let's look at both

1) We can turn the question into the slope-intercept #y=mx+b# form. This is helpful because, when a line is in this form, the slope and y-intercept can immediately be seen. In #y=mx+b#, #m=# slope, and #b=# y-intercept value.

We have to solve for #y# in
#2x+3y=-6#
We need #y# alone. Let's first take #2x# to the other side by subtracting it.
#3y=-6-2x#
Now, we just have to divide by #3# to get the form #y=mx+b#
#y=-6/3-2/3x= -2-2/3x= -2/3x-2#

So in #y=-2/3x-2=mx+b# we can see that #m=-2/3# and #b=-2#

2) We can also graph this function and observe.

graph{-2/3x-2 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}

As you can see, the line intersects the y-axis at #(0,-2)#. The slope (rise/run) goes up 2 and left 3, hence the slope of #-2/3#

Apr 22, 2015

Solve #2x+3y=-6# for #y#.

Subtract #2x# from both sides.

#3y=-2x-6#

Divide both sides by 3.

#y=-2/3x-6/3# =

#y=-2/3x-2#

#y=-2/3x-2# is in slope-intercept form, #y=mx+b#. The slope, #m#, is #-2/3# and the y-intercept, #b#, is #-2#.

Determine two points on the line.

If #x=0, y=-2/3*0-2=0-2=-2#
Point = #(0,-2)#
If #x=3, y=-2/cancel(3)*cancel(3)-2=-4#
Point = #(3,-4)#

Plot the points and draw a straight line through the two points.
graph{y=-2/3x-2 [-14.24, 14.23, -7.12, 7.12]}