How do you graph 3x+y<5?
1 Answer
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The first step is to treat the inequality as an equality.
3x + y = 5 -
Then find coordinates that will create the border of the area that is represented by the inequality.
(I usually rewrite the equation into slope-intercept form
y = -3x + 5 and graph that.) -
Instead of graphing a straight line use a dotted line, since the original inequality
3x + y < 5 is less than rather then less than or equal.
graph{3x + y < 5 [-10, 10, -5, 5]} -
To decide which side of the line to graph, pick a coordinate pair on either side of dotted line. (I usually use
(0, 0) ) and see if it makes the inequality true.
ex. Is(0, 0) part of the solution set ?
3x + y < 5
3(0) +0 < 5
0 < 5 is a true statement so the left side of the dotted line should be shaded
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