How do you write the equation given vertex (0,1) and focus (0,5)?

1 Answer
Nov 24, 2016

Please see the explanation for steps leading to the equation y = 1/16x^2 + 1

Explanation:

The y coordinate changes between the vertex and the focus, therefore, we know that the equation is of the form:

y = f(x)

Note: If it were the x coordinate that changes between the vertex and the focus then the equation would be of the form x = f(y)

The vertex form for this type is:

y = a(x - h)^2 + k

where (h, k) is the focus and a = 1/(4f) where f is the vertical shift from the vertex to the focus.

Substitute 0 for h and 1 for k:

y = a(x - 0)^2 + 1

y = ax^2 + 1

The vertical shift from the vertex to the focus is:

f = (5 - 1) = 4

a =1/(4(4))

a = 1/16

Substitute 1/16 for a:

y = 1/16x^2 + 1