How do you determine the convergence or divergence of Sigma ((-1)^(n+1)n)/(2n-1) from [1,oo)?

1 Answer
Dec 23, 2016

The series:
sum_(n=1)^oo (-1)^(n+1)n/(2n-1)
is divergent.

Explanation:

You can determine whether an alternating series converges using Leibniz' criteria, which states that:

sum_(n=1)^oo (-1)^na_n

converges if:

(i) a_n>a_(n+1)
(ii) lim_n a_n = 0

As the general term of the series above can be expressed as:

a_n = -n/(2n-1)

We can quickly see that:

lim_n a_n = lim_n-n/(2n-1)= lim_n-1/(2-1/n)=-1/2

so that condition (ii) is not met and the series is divergent.