A parallelogram has sides with lengths of #16 # and #9 #. If the parallelogram's area is #45 #, what is the length of its longest diagonal?

1 Answer
Dec 31, 2016

#24.71#

Explanation:

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As shown in the diagram, #ABCD# is the parallelogram.
Area of parallelogram #A=bxxH#
Given #b=9 and A=45#,
#=> H=45/9=5#
#DeltaBCE =# right triangle
#=> BC^2=BE^2+CE^2#, #(BC=16, BE=H=5)#
#=> CE=sqrt(16^2-5^2)=15.2#
#=> DE=DC+CE=9+15.2=24.2#

#DeltaBDE# is also a right triangle
#BD# is the hypotenuse and also the longer diagonal of the parallelogram.
#=> BD^2=BE^2+DE^2#
#=> BD=sqrt(5^2+24.2^2)=24.71#

Hence, the length of the longer diagonal =#BD=24.71#