How do you find the vertex, focus and directrix of x^2 - 2x + 44y + 353 = 0 ?

1 Answer
May 16, 2017

Vertex: (1, -8)
Focus: (1, -19)
Directrix: y = 3

Explanation:

Start by moving the constant and y-value to the right side of the equation, then complete the square for x:

(x^2 - 2x + 1) = -44y - 353 + 1

(x-1)^2 = -44y - 352

-1/44(x-1)^2 = y + 8

We can now see that the vertex is (1, -8)

The focus is (h, k + 1/(4a)), which makes the focus of this equation

(1, -8 + 1/(4(-1/44))) = (1, -19)

The directrix of this equation is

y = k - 1/(4a) = -8 - 1/(4(-1/44)) = 3