How do you tell whether the graph opens up or down, find the vertex, and find the axis of symmetry of y=-2(x-4)(x+6)?

1 Answer
Apr 10, 2018

The parabola opens down and its vertex is at (-1, 50).

Explanation:

You have a quadratic equation in factored form. Here is the general equation for a factored quadratic.

y=a(x-r_1)(x-r_2)

If a>0, the parabola opens up. If a<0, the parabola opens down.

The x-intercepts (roots) of the parabola are at x=r_1 and x=r_2.

The axis of symmetry is at x=(r_1+r_2)/2.

In this case, a=-2, r_1=4, and r_2=-6.

Since a=-2<0, the parabola open down.

The axis of symmetry is at x_v=(4+(-6))/2=-1.

The y-coordinate of the vertex, y_v is the original equation evaluated at x=-1.

y_v=-2(-1-4)(-1+6)=50

So the vertex is at (-1, 50).

graph{-2(x-4)(x+6) [-10, 10, -60, 60]}