What mass of water will be produce if 11.6*mg of butane are completely combusted?

1 Answer
Aug 30, 2017

Under 20*mg of water will be produced......

Explanation:

As always, we need a stoichiometrically balanced equation....

C_4H_10(g) + 13/2O_2(g) rarr 4CO_2(g) + 5H_2O(l)

And thus 5 *mol of water result from the combustion of 1*mol of butane.

"Moles of butane"=(11.6xx10^-3*g)/(58.12*g*mol^-1)=2.00xx10^-4*mol

And so the mass of water produced will be.....

2.00xx10^-4*molxx5xx18.01*g*mol^-1=0.01797*g

=0.01797*gxx10^3*mg*g^-1=??*mg