A triangle has sides A, B, and C. The angle between sides A and B is pi/3π3 and the angle between sides B and C is pi/12π12. If side B has a length of 18, what is the area of the triangle?

1 Answer

37.592 \ \text{unit}^2

Explanation:

Given in \triangle ABC ,

\angle A=\pi/12

\angle C=\pi/3

\therefore \angle B=\pi-\angle A-\angle C

=\pi-\pi/12-\pi/3

={7\pi}/12

Now, using sine rule in \triangle ABC as follows

\frac{A}{\sin\angle A}=\frac{B}{\sin\angle B}

\frac{A}{\sin(\pi/12)}=\frac{18}{\sin({7\pi}/12)}

A=18\frac{\sin(\pi/12)}{\sin({7\pi}/12)}

A=18(2-\sqrt3)

Now, the area \Delta of triangle \triangle ABC with sides A=18(2-\sqrt3) & 18 & included angle \angle C=\pi/3 is given as

\Delta=1/2AB\sin \angle C

=1/2(18)(18(2-\sqrt3))\sin(\pi/3)

=162(2-\sqrt3)(\sqrt3/2)

=81(2\sqrt3-3)

=37.592 \ \text{unit}^2