An equilateral triangle has an altitude of 15m. What is the perimeter of the triangle?

1 Answer
Apr 1, 2018

#30sqrt3=51.9615# meters

Explanation:

In an equilateral triangle, all sides are equal and all angles are #60# degrees. This means that if you cut the triangle in half by the altitude(also the height in an equilateral triangle), you get #2# #30-60-90# triangles(those are the angle measures). These triangles have the relationship:
Bing Images
The 15 meter height is the #xsqrt3# side. To find x, divide by #sqrt3#.

#15/sqrt3*sqrt3 => (15sqrt3)/3=5sqrt3#

#x=5sqrt3#, so #2x=10sqrt3#

That is one side of the equilateral triangle, and #10sqrt3*3=30sqrt3#.

That is the perimeter.