How can you use trigonometric functions to simplify # 26 e^( ( 3 pi)/2 i ) # into a non-exponential complex number?

1 Answer
Jan 3, 2016

#26e^((3pi)/2 i)=-26i#

Explanation:

Use Euler's formula:
#e^(i phi)=cos phi+i sin phi#
where #phi# is a number, which can be interpreted as angle in radians.

In this question #phi=(3pi)/2#:
#26e^((3pi)/2 i)=26cos((3pi)/2)+26i sin((3pi)/2)#

Now substract period #2pi# from the arguements.
#26cos(-pi/2)+26i sin(-pi/2)#
#=26cos(pi/2)-26i sin(pi/2)=26*0-26i*1=-26i#