How do you convert y= 3x^2+3x-2y^2 into a polar equation?

1 Answer
May 19, 2016

Polar equation is r=(sintheta-3costheta)/(cos^2theta+2cos2theta)

Explanation:

The relation between polar coordinates (r,theta) and Cartesian coordinates (x,y) is given by

x=rcostheta, y=rsintheta, r^2=x^2+y^2.

Using them we can convert y=3x^2+3x-2y^2 as follows.

y=3x^2+3x-2y^2

or rsintheta=3(rcostheta)^2+3rcostheta-2(rsintheta)^2

or rsintheta=3r^2cos^2theta+3rcostheta-2r^2sin^2theta

or rsintheta=r^2cos^2theta+3rcostheta+2r^2(cos^2theta-sin^2theta)

or sintheta=rcos^2theta+3costheta+2rcos2theta

or r=(sintheta-3costheta)/(cos^2theta+2cos2theta)