How do you convert -y=3y^2-x^2 -2x y=3y2x22x into a polar equation?

1 Answer
May 3, 2016

r=(2costheta-sintheta)/(3sin^2theta-cos^2theta)r=2cosθsinθ3sin2θcos2θ

Explanation:

If (r,theta)(r,θ) is in polar form and (x,y)(x,y) in Cartesian form the relation between them is as follows:

x=rcosthetax=rcosθ, y=rsinthetay=rsinθ, r^2=x^2+y^2r2=x2+y2 and tantheta=y/xtanθ=yx

Hence, -y=3y^2-x^2-2xy=3y2x22x can be written as

-rsintheta=3r^2sin^2theta-r^2cos^2theta-2rcosthetarsinθ=3r2sin2θr2cos2θ2rcosθ or

-sintheta=3rsin^2theta-rcos^2theta-2costhetasinθ=3rsin2θrcos2θ2cosθ or

r(3sin^2theta-cos^2theta)=2costheta-sinthetar(3sin2θcos2θ)=2cosθsinθ or

r=(2costheta-sintheta)/(3sin^2theta-cos^2theta)r=2cosθsinθ3sin2θcos2θ