How do you find the equation of a parabola when given Focus (-2, 6) Vertex (-2, 9)?

1 Answer
Aug 8, 2015

#y= -1/12(x+2)^2+9#

Explanation:

[There may be a more direct route to this solution, but the following uses the tools I remember.]

A parabola in vertex form has the general form:
#color(white)("XXXX")##y = m(x-a)^2+b#
with a vertex at #(a, b)#

So a parabola with a vertex at #(-2,9)#
has #a= -2# and #b=9# in the general form

The focus of a parabola given the general vertex form (above) is at
#color(white)("XXXX")##(a, b+1/(4m))#

With the given focus at #(-2, 6)#, this gives us
#color(white)("XXXX")##b+1(/4m) = 6#
and since #b=9#
#color(white)("XXXX")##9+1/(4m) = 6#

#color(white)("XXXX")##1/(4m) = -3#

#color(white)("XXXX")##-3m = 1/4#

#color(white)("XXXX")##m = -1/12#

Substituting the derived values for #m, a,# and #b# gives
#color(white)("XXXX")##y= -1/12(x+2)^2+9#