How do you graph the parabola #2x^2 – 4x + 1# using vertex, intercepts and additional points?
1 Answer
May 10, 2017
We start by completing the square.
#y= 2x^2 - 4x + 1#
#y= 2(x^2 - 2x) + 1#
#y = 2(x^2 - 2x + 1 - 1) + 1#
#y = 2(x^2 - 2x + 1) - 2 + 1#
#y = 2(x -1)^2 - 1#
This is of the form
The parabola opens upwards. Now let's consider intercepts.
#0 = 2(x- 1)^2 - 1#
#1 = 2(x -1)^2#
#(x- 1)^2 = 1/2#
#x- 1= sqrt(1/2)#
#x = 1/sqrt(2) + 1#
As for the y-intercepts:
#y = 2(0 - 1)^2 - 1#
#y = 2(-1)^2 - 1#
#y= 1#
You could make a table of values, but I'll leave that up to you. Here is the graph:
graph{y = 2x^2 - 4x+ 1 [-10, 10, -5, 5]}
Hopefully this helps!