How do you solve #-10+x+4-5=7x-5#?

1 Answer
Aug 26, 2016

First, you gather all the "x" terms on one side of the equation;

Explanation:

and all of the constants on the other side of the equation.

You have:
#-10 + x + 4 - 5 = 7x - 5#

1st: subtract x from both sides of the equation.
(We want to move the x over to the right-hand side, so we do the opposite operation on x. X is positive on the left, so we subtract, and we have to do the same thing to both sides of an equation.):

#-10 + x + 4 - 5 = 7x - 5#
#.........- x...........- x #

You then have:
#- 10 + 4 - 5 = 6x - 5#

All the x's are now on the right-hand side of the equation.

Now combine the constants on the left side of the equation:
#- 10 + 4 - 5 = - 15 + 4 = - 11#

so we have:
#- 11 = 6x - 5#

There is one more constant to move, so add it to both sides:
We have: #- 11 + 5 = 6x# , which is #- 6 = 6x#

Let's write it as:
#6x = - 6#

Now we need to divide both sides by - 6 in order to end up with only one x:
#(6x)/ - 6 = - 6 / - 6#,

which equals:
#- x = 1#

Since we want to know what positive x is, we now multiply both sides of the equation by #- 1# to get:

#x = - 1#
which is the answer.

Now check by plugging #- 1# back into the original equation:
#- 10 - 1 + 4 - 5 = 7(- 1) - 5#

Do both sides add up to negative 12? They should.