How do you write #-2x^2+2x-5# in vertex form and identify the vertex, y intercept and x intercept?

1 Answer
May 25, 2015

The vertex form of a parabola is
#y = m(x-a)^2 + b# where the vertex is at #(a,b)#

Given #-2x^2+2x-5# (note that I added a "squared" to the first term that was not there in the original question statement)

Extract the #m#
#y= (-2)(x^2-x)-5#

Complete the square
#y = (-2)(x^2-x+(1/2)^2) -5 - (-2)(1/2)^2#

#y = (-2)(x-1/2)^2+ (-9/2)#
which is in vertex form
with the vertex at #(1/2,-9/2)#

The y-intercept is the value of #y# when #x=0#
#y= -2x^2+2x-5# with #x=0# becomes
#y = -5#

The x-intercepts are the values of #x# when #y=0#
#y= -2x^2+2x-5#
or, more easily (using the vertex form),
#y = (-2)(x-1/2)^2+ (-9/2)# with #y=0# becomes

#(x-1/2)^2 = 9/2*(-1/2)#

#(x-1/2) = +-3/2i# (Note there are no Real solutions for the x-intercept)

#x = (1 +-3i)/2#