How do you write an equation of a circle with center at (-3,6) and a radius with endpoint (0,6)?

Question

8498 views around the world

You can reuse this answer
Creative Commons License

Answer 1 · 2016-12-22T22:32:26

Please see the explanation.

The standard Cartesian form for the equation of a circle is:

#(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2" [1]"#

Where #(x, y)# is any point on the circle, #(h, k)# is the center point, and r is the radius.

We are given that the center point is #(-3, 6)#, therefore, we substitute -3 for h and 6 for k into equation [1] and label it equation [2]:

#(x - -3)^2 + (y - 6)^2 = r^2" [2]"#

To find the value of the radius substitute the given point, #(0, 6)#, into the equation [2] and then solve for r:

#(0 - -3)^2 + (6 - 6)^2 = r^2#

#r^2 = 9#

#r = 3#

Substitute 3 for r into equation [2] and then label it equation [3]:

#(x - -3)^2 + (y - 6)^2 = 3^2" [3]"#

Equation [3] is the equation of the circle.