What is a coefficient in a chemical equation?

1 Answer
Jul 2, 2016

In Chemistry the coefficient is the number in front of the formula.
The coefficient tells us how many molecules of a given formula are present.

Explanation:

Like Algebra the Coefficient is the number in front of the variable terms.

4x^2y The coefficient is 4

In Chemistry the coefficient is the number in front of the formula.
The coefficient tells us how many molecules of a given formula are present.

2H_2O means we have 2 molecules of water

In the balanced chemical equation for Ammonia

N_2 + 3H_2 -> 2NH_3

We know we have coefficients of
1 for N_2
3 for H_2
and
2 for NH_3

It takes 1 molecule of N_2 with 3 molecules of H_2 to produce 2 molecules of NH_3