What is the third term in the expansion of (cos x+3)^5(cosx+3)5?

1 Answer
Jul 14, 2016

We use the formula t_(k + 1)=color(white)(two)_nC_k(x)^(n - k) xx y^ktk+1=twonCk(x)nk×yk, where color(white)(two)_nC_ktwonCk denotes the combination formula in the context of (x + y)^n(x+y)n.

Since we're looking for the third term, k + 1 = 3 ->k = 2k+1=3k=2.

t_3 = color(white)(two)_5C_2 xx (cosx)^(5 - 2) xx 3^2t3=two5C2×(cosx)52×32

t_3 = (5!)/((5 - 2)! xx 2!) xx (cosx)^3 xx 9t3=5!(52)!×2!×(cosx)3×9

t_3 = 10 xx cos^3x xx 9t3=10×cos3x×9

t_3 = 90cos^3xt3=90cos3x

Hopefully this helps!