What is an example of an electron configurations practice problem?

1 Answer
May 8, 2015

Why is the bond order of #O_2^-# smaller than the bond order of #N_2^-#?
Hint: Draw out the molecular orbital diagram, fill it in, and try writing a configuration for it. These do not have the same orbital ordering. The bond order of #O_2^-# is actually 3/2. The bond order of #N_2^-# is 7/2, as expected.

The relevant configurations go from bottom to top:

#(2ssigma_g)(2ssigma_u^*)(2p_(x,y)pi_u)(2p_zsigma_g)(2p_(x,y)pi_g^*)(2p_zsigma_u^*)#