How do you graph #h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2)# ?

1 Answer
Jan 16, 2017

Identify the intercepts, vertex and axis from the formula...

Explanation:

Given:

#h(x) = -2(x-4)(x+2)#

We can see several properties of the curve from this formula:

  • The multiplier of the leading (#x^2#) term is #-2#, which will result in an inverted parabola with vertex pointing upwards.

  • The two #x# intercepts are at #x=4# and #x=-2#, that is #(4, 0)# and #(-2, 0)#.

  • Since a parabola is symmetric about its axis, its axis will be midway between these two #x# intercepts, at #x=1#.

  • The vertex lies at the intersection of the axis with the parabola, so we can find it by substituting #x=1# into the formula:

    #y = -2(color(blue)(1)-4)(color(blue)(1)+2) = -2(-3)(3) = 18#

    So the vertex is at #(1, 18)#

  • We can find the #y# intercept by substituting #x=0# to find:

    #y = -2(color(blue)(0)-4)(color(blue)(0)+2) = -2(-4)(2) = 16#

    That is #(0, 16)#

Here's a graph of the parabola with the features we found indicated:
graph{(y+2(x-4)(x+2))(12(x-4)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x+2)^2+y^2-0.04)(12(x-1)^2+(y-18)^2-0.04)(x-1)(12x^2+(y-16)^2-0.04) = 0 [-4, 6, -5, 21]}