How do you find the parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve #x=t^4−1#, #y=t^2+1#, #z=t^3# at the point (15, 5, 8)?

1 Answer
Aug 20, 2016

#vec r = ((15),(5),(8)) + lambda ((32),(1),(6))#

Explanation:

for #vec r = ((t^4 - 1),(t^2 +1),(t^3)) = ((15),(5),(8))#, we can see that #t = 4#

the tangent vector (or velocity vector) is the first derivative:

#vec r'\_(t = 4) = ((4t^3),(2t),(3t^2))_(t = 4) = ((4(4^3)),(2(4)),(3(4^2))) = ((32),(1),(6)) #

so for generalised line #vec r = vec r_o + lambda vec r'# we have here

#vec r = ((15),(5),(8)) + lambda ((32),(1),(6))#