How do you graph the polar equation #3=rcos(theta+90^circ)#?

1 Answer
Nov 15, 2016

Draw a horizontal line that crosses the y-axis at -3.

Explanation:

Use the sum of two angles identity:

#cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b)#

To discover that:

#cos(theta + 90^@) = -sin(theta)#

Make that substitution:

#3 = -rsin(theta)#

Flip and multiply by -1

#rsin(theta) = -3#

Substitute y for #rsin(theta)#:

#y = -3#

Draw a horizontal line that crosses the y-axis at -3.